IELTS Academic vs General Training: Which Test Should You Take?

Academic is for university and professional registration; General Training is usually for work and migration. Here are the exact differences in Reading and Writing.

By IELTS8Band Team 1 min read

Booking the wrong version of IELTS is an expensive mistake. Here's how to choose.

Who takes which test?

  • IELTS Academic — university admission (undergraduate and postgraduate) and professional registration, such as doctors and nurses.
  • IELTS General Training — work experience, training programmes, secondary education and migration to countries such as Canada, Australia, New Zealand and the UK.

Always confirm with the organisation you are applying to — their requirement is final.

What's the same?

Listening and Speaking are identical in both versions.

What's different?

AcademicGeneral Training
Reading texts3 long academic passagesEveryday notices, workplace texts and one longer article
Writing Task 1Describe a graph, chart, table, map or processWrite a letter (formal, semi-formal or informal)
Writing Task 2EssayEssay (often on more everyday topics)
Reading raw score for Band 7about 30/40about 34/40

Which one is easier?

Neither — they test different things. General Training Reading uses simpler texts but needs more correct answers for the same band. Academic Writing Task 1 needs data-description skills; General Training Task 1 needs the right tone for a letter.

Next steps

Pick the course that matches your test: IELTS Academic Complete Course or IELTS General Training Complete Course. The first module of each is free.

ielts academic vs generalielts general trainingielts for immigrationielts for university

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